The Star ratings, the Size of the fridge, and the usage are the main decider of the electric power consumption of a refrigerator. There are other reasons also.
So,
Keep on reading, if you want to know how you want to save your electricity bill.
Refrigerator technology has advanced significantly in recent years. Some refrigerators include built-in water and ice dispensers, as well as a screen or even speakers.
Even though technology has reached its pinnacle, each refrigerator model is unique, with its own set of features and functions.
We are all aware that electricity is the most important factor in our daily lives.
We use a lot of electronics, particularly refrigerators. In this post, we will go over some basic electrical understanding about refrigerators in a month.
General power Consumption of a fridge.
You must first comprehend the idea of power to determine how much electricity a refrigerator consumes at least in a month.
The rate at which electrical energy is transported around a closed circuit to make it work properly is known as electric power.
When you turn on your refrigerator, the rate at which electric energy passes across the complete wire circuit determines the amount of electricity utilized.
Read: Best Doube Door Refrigerator in India.
6 Factors deciding Power of the Refrigerator.
Here are some of the factors that will decide, how much a refrigerator uses power.
Size of the Refrigerators
The amount of electricity consumed by a refrigerator is also determined by its size.
If the interior volume of the refrigerator is larger, a big volume of refrigerant will be necessary to cool the food that you have stored within the refrigerator.
Here is a comparison table that will help you in clearing some doubts.
| Refrigerator Size | Power Consumption |
|---|---|
| 100L | 55 kWh |
| 200L | 65 kWh |
| 300L | 75 kWh |
| 400L | 90 kWh |
| 500L | 120 kWh |
| 600L | 150 kWh |
As a result, a massive amount of heated air makes its way to the compressor.
To apply pressure to the gas molecules, the motor will use additional electric power. The action is exactly the reverse with a smaller device.
Bigger the Size Bigger the power consumption.
But, this also depends on the star level.
Read: Best Triple Door Refrigerator.
Location of Fridge.
The refrigerator power is also affected by the device’s position.
Once previously stated, as the gas passes through the condenser coils, it loses its heat energy.
As a result, the heat generated by the coils tends to collect around the device before slowly dissipating into the sky.
The heat will not be easily drained if you keep your refrigerator in a closed-off space or under inadequate ventilation conditions.
This will reduce the cooling capacity of the condenser coils, increasing the device’s overall energy consumption.
Open Space lower Power Consumption.
Usage of fridge.
The use of the refrigerator is the next aspect that affects its power consumption watts.
If you leave the refrigerator turned off for an extended period, it will take longer to return to its original temperature.
As a result, the compressor will run more frequently, resulting in higher consumption. If you leave the door open frequently, you will use more electricity.
This is because when you open the refrigerator door, the cooler air within will mix with the outside temperature, making the interior temperature hotter.
Keeping the Fidge doors open wil increase the Power Usage.
Age of the refrigerator
The age of the refrigerator is another factor that affects its power.
The more electricity a refrigerator consumes, the older it is.
The compressor will require more electricity to compress the gas under pressure for the condenser section as the device ages, and the unit’s operational efficiency will decrease.
Older the Fridge, more the electricity consumpton.
Weather changes
Weather changes can also affect power use.
On a cold or hot day, the refrigerator’s heating and cooling systems may have to run longer to keep the inside temperature stable.
To keep the temperature constant, the device requires more power and must run for longer periods than typical.
Read: Best Mini Fridge in India.
Star ratings
The refrigerator is probably the only device in the house that is always turned on. Even when we go for a brief trip, we don’t turn it off.
As a result, you must choose a brand and model that uses electricity wisely.
7 Tips to Prevent Excess Refrigerator Power Usage.
Because the amount of electricity used by a refrigerator will affect your electric bill. It will be very useful if we explore some techniques to reduce the appliance’s power consumption.
Keep Static Temperature
To begin, check that the temperature in the refrigerator is consistent and static. You’ll be able to control the settings with the regulator.
Nonetheless, you must be certain that the temperature does not change frequently.
Do Not Put Food When It’s Hot
Refrigerating hot food is not a good idea. This is because if the food is really hot, the coolant gas will take longer to cool it down to the typical fridge temperature.
As a result, the compressor will be triggered more frequently, increasing your electric cost.
Never put hot items in the refrigerator; instead, allow them to cool to room temperature before placing them in the fridge.
Must Read: Refrigerator Maintenance and Cleaning.
Should be Ventilated.
Place the refrigerator in a space, or at the very least somewhere where the condenser will have adequate room to dissipate heat into the atmosphere.
Allow some space between the fridge and the wall to allow air to flow.
General Maintenance.
A refrigerator, like any other appliance, requires routine maintenance. The overall power usage of your refrigerator will be reduced if you maintain it.
Use Timer Switches
The use of timer switches can help to decrease excessive energy consumed. If there is no sensitive food in the refrigerator, it is only turned on when it is required.
Avoid opening the Fridge door too many times.
When the refrigerator door is opened, part of the cold inside the refrigerator is lost. As a result, the compressor must work harder to compensate for the fridge’s loss of cold.
Must Read: For Safety of you, your family and fridge.
Also, every time a refrigerator door is opened, moist outside air enters the fridge, causing frost to form. The higher the electric bill, the more often the door is opened or the longer it is left open.
Clean the condenser coils.
The heat transfer efficiency of condenser coils in the back of the refrigerator is reduced by dust and cobwebs/spider nets, resulting in higher electric power consumption. As a result, wipe the rear of the fridge at least once every four months to reduce electrical power consumption by the fridge.
Conclusion
Understanding the elements that contribute to high refrigerator power consumption and how much electricity a refrigerator requires may appear to be simple now.
However, keep in mind that the total quantity of power consumed will vary depending on which gadget you’re using, how old it is, and the manufacturing techniques employed.